Wednesday, September 16, 2026

Twenty-fifth Sunday of the Year: A: September 20, 2026

 THE IMMENSE GENEROSITY OF GOD

Introduction: Today's liturgy focuses our attention on the reversal of values in the Kingdom of God. In the Gospel Jesus gives us a marvellous insight into the reversal of values which is the heart of the Kingdom of God. When we read today's parable, we may fail to understand the meaning of the parable where the latecomers are equally paid like the ones who worked all day. The Gospel is full of life's latecomers, who are with some form of handicaps: They are the physically challenged, economically broken, the prodigal sons and daughters, the lame, the blind, the tax-collectors, sex workers and those with incurable diseases. They are the ones ignored by the people. But they are found in the Gospel because Jesus is very much concerned about each of them. 

First Reading: Isaiah 55: 6 to 9

Second Reading: Philippians 1: 20 and 24 to 27

Gospel Reading: Matthew 20: 1 to 16

   *First Reading is from the book of Prophet Isaiah. Isaiah urges the people of Israel to turn away from their evil and sinful ways and return to the Lord God. He tells them that the Lord God's ways are not the ways of humans. In His infinite wisdom, God has His own way of dealing with us humans that may not be always to our liking. We try to shape the ways of the Lord God according to human understanding. It may not correspond to the ways of the Lord God who deals in a very different way. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Philippians. Paul expresses his firm conviction that to live for Christ or to die for Christ is the same for him. His only ambition is to proclaim and to glorify Christ at all times and be united with Him always. This conviction of Paul should rule the hearts of all followers of the Lord. 

The last will be first and the first will be last:                                                                           The reversal of values in the Kingdom of God.                                                                                                              Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The parable of the vineyard owner and his generosity to the workers is narrated in detail. The owner goes to the marketplace and hires workers at various times of the day, promising them a day's wages. At the end of the day, the owner pays everyone of the workers a day's wages (one denarius): No matter whether the person worked just one hour (the last ones) or the person worked the whole day (the first ones). The owner's generosity upsets those who worked the entire day. The question put by the owner to the disgruntled workers is very relevant: "Am I not allowed to do what I choose to do with what belongs to me?" The parable may seem quite strange and unjust for many. Some may even think that the vineyard owner is not understanding the feelings of those who toiled all day in the harsh sun. According to one Biblical scholar, the parable does not depict reckless or arbitrary action of the owner, rather it shows the behaviour of a large-hearted man who is very compassionate, kind and full of sympathy for the poor and the deprived. It is out of pity for their poverty that he decides to give them a full day's wages. If not, their families would be starving that day. In this context Khalil Gibran says: "Generosity is giving more than what you can." St. Francis of Assisi says: "For it is in giving that we receive." R.E. Goodrich says: "Every sunrise is an invitation for us to arise and brighten someone's day."

Conclusion: Through the parable, Jesus is expressing the unlimited goodness, compassion and graciousness of a kind and loving God and not about labour relationships. Often we grudge others who are in some way more favoured by God. Sometimes we are not willing to accept God's unlimited generosity and kindness. Jesus gives us a lesson that it does not matter when we come to the Kingdom of God: Early, midday, or at the last hour. All that matters is that we are part of His Kingdom. 

May the Lord Jesus, who through the parable of the vineyard owner teaches us about the generosity of God, bless you and grant you the grace to be generous to everyone in need. Amen. 

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Wednesday, September 9, 2026

Twenty-fourth Sunday of the Year: September 13, 2026

 FORGIVENESS: THE ROAD TO HOLINESS

Introduction: Today's liturgy invites us to take a deep look at our attitude towards forgiveness. In the first reading the book of Sirach speaks about our desire to take revenge and retaliate to people who have wronged us. In the Gospel Jesus tells St. Peter: "Forgive your brother not seven times but seventy times seven." A woman named Corrie Bona was arrested by Gestapo and was sent to concentration camp along with her sister. They were brutally treated, humiliated and molested numerous times there. After the war, Corrie Bona was set free and she became a Bible preacher in Munich, Germany. One day during the service, she caught sight of a man, a former Gestapo, who was their guard at the concentration camp. After the service, this man came to her and said: "Thank you for your message, Jesus has washed away my sins." She was confused and prayed silently: "Lord Jesus, forgive me and help me to forgive him." But still she could not smile or acknowledge him. Then she prayed: "Lord, give me your forgiveness. I can't forgive him on my own." Then she took his hand and was able to forgive him totally and she felt peace in her heart. 

First Reading: Sirach 27: 30 to 28: 7

Second Reading: Romans 14: 7 to 9

Gospel Reading: Matthew 18: 21 to 25

   *First reading is from the book of Sirach (Ecclesiastes). The desire to take revenge and vengeance is a human tendency. But our refusal to forgive those who did harm and hurt us is unacceptable in the eyes of the Lord God. Such an attitude makes us unworthy of the Lord God's forgiveness and mercy. We can experience the forgiveness of the Lord God only to the extent we forgive others. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul instructs the Christian community at Rome that we live in union with the Lord Jesus so that we become precious in the eyes of God. Our living and dying is for the Lord and for others. 

Not seven times but seventy times seven                                                   Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. Jesus graphically explains to St. Peter regarding the need to forgive others unconditionally. Peter thinks forgiving his offending brother seven times is being generous and noble. But Jesus corrects him and tells him to forgive his brother not seven times but seventy times seven. Which means, he has to forgive his erring brother countless times. Jesus further explains this teaching through a parable: The parable of two debtors. It is about a Master and his two servants. The first one owed the Master ten thousand talents (today's approximate value is 4 billion US dollars). He is asked to pay back the entire amount immediately. Unable to pay such a huge sum, he pleads for mercy and the Master, out of pity, forgives all his debt. Sometime later, the same servant meets a fellow servant who owed him hundred denarii, (approximate value today is 40,000 US dollars). He asks his fellow servant to pay back the entire amount immediately. This man too pleads with him to have mercy. But the first servant does not relent and puts his fellow servant in prison till he paid the entire debt. When the Master comes to know about the unforgiving attitude of the servant who is a recipient of his mercy, he is extremely upset and angry. As a result, the Master deals with him very harshly till he paid the whole debt. Jesus adds: "So my heavenly Father will also do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother or sister from your heart." In this context an ancient proverb says: "To err is human but to forgive is divine." On the cross Jesus says: "Father, forgive them for they do not know what they are doing." (Luke 23: 24)

Conclusion: Forgiving those who have done wrong to us is the pre-condition for us to receive forgiveness and mercy from God. Thus the only obstacle that we can put in the way of God's forgiveness for our sins is our refusal to forgive the sins of others. When we are faced with such painful moments in our lives let us have the humility to pray like Corrie Bona: "Lord, give me your forgiveness. I cannot forgive him/her on my own." 

May the Lord Jesus, who taught us to forgive others through the parable of two debtors and through His own life by forgiving His executioners, bless you and grant you the grace to forgive everyone. Amen. 

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Wednesday, September 2, 2026

Twenty-third Sunday of the Year: A: September 6, 2026

RECONCILIATION AND FORGIVENESS

Introduction: Today's liturgy invites us to take the first step towards reconciliation and forgiveness when we are hurt and upset by unfriendly and hostile behaviour of another. It is indeed very hard. We know from our past experiences. But Jesus assures us that He is with us and His divine presence can ensure the things we think difficult and humanly impossible to do. 

First Reading: Ezekiel 33: 7 to 9

Second Reading: Romans 13: 8 to 10

Gospel Reading: Matthew 18: 15 to 20

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Ezekiel. The Lord God asks Ezekiel to be the watchman for the house of Israel. He is given the duty to warn all wicked people in the land. The instructions given to Ezekiel by the Lord God are applicable to all the leaders who are chosen to play a prophetic role in the community. He/she has the duty to speak against all forms of injustice and evil in the community and to correct the erring members.

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul reminds the Christian community at Rome about the pre-eminence of the law of love in all situations in life. He affirms that the practice of Christian love fulfils all other commandments and prevents a person from wrongdoing.

Healing broken relationships                                                                       Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. In the first part, Jesus gives some important and relevant guidelines regarding the duty of a Christian and the community in correcting an erring member in a gentle and delicate manner. The instructions of Jesus are simple and straightforward. The offended person (not the offending one) should be the first one to seek reconciliation. The Christian community should resolve internal conflicts with one another privately and in a personal manner. The purpose of this open personal meeting is in no way to humiliate or cast aspersions on the offending person but to be reconciled with him/her. This reconciliation process is to regain the brother/sister who had a break in relationship. It is solely for restoring the broken relationship and not for denouncing or to put blame on one another. That is why Jesus says: "If he listens to you, you have gained your brother." (Matthew 18:15). In the second part of the Gospel, Jesus assures us His divine presence wherever two or three are gathered in His name. These words of Jesus encourage us and strengthen us to be a part of a caring, forgiving and praying community. In this context, St. Augustine says: "The fruits of charity are joy, peace and mercy; charity demands beneficence and fraternal correction." Pope Benedict XVI says: "Today we have to learn all over again that love for a sinner and love for the person who has been harmed are correctly balanced." 

Conclusion: A few months ago someone told me that in their family, parents have not spoken to each other for the last 7 years. They are living under the same roof. Seven years, just imagine the terrible situation. This may go on till they die. All because no one wants to take the first step to reconcile. Let us try to iron out our differences whether it is in the family or outside of it, in a brotherly, Christian way. Reconciliation is very hard and we feel the pain of it. But that is the only way we can live in a truly Christian way. 

May the Lord Jesus, who taught us how to be reconciled with one another in conflict situations in life, bless you and grant you the  grace to forgive everyone unconditionally. Amen. 

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Wednesday, August 26, 2026

Twenty second Sunday of the Year: A: August 30, 2026

               THE CHALLENGES OF DISCIPLESHIP

Introduction: Today's liturgy challenges us to say 'no' to the very attractive but one-sided idea of power and glory at all cost. In the first reading, Prophet Jeremiah finds it difficult to accept Lord God's call and preach His Word. He has to suffer much and be punished like a criminal. In the Gospel Jesus speaks about His own suffering and death. He has to endure  pain and humiliation on the cross. Blessed Mother suffered in silence. It was not easy for the many men and women Saints who faced rejection, pain and much sufferings to follow the Lord. Our faith demands us to recognise that the crosses and contradictions in our lives are necessary steps in following our Lord and Master. 

First Reading: Jeremiah 20: 7 to 9

Second Reading: Romans 12: 1 to 2

Gospel Reading: Matthew 16: 21 to 27

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Jeremiah. Jeremiah bitterly complains about the painful situation that he is facing: Fierce opposition, insults, reproach and derision from the people. He is despised by everyone because he is speaking for the Lord God. Trusting in the power of the Lord God, he begs the Almighty that he be able to continue the mission entrusted to him.

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul urges the Christian community at Rome not to be influenced by the worldly ways of people around them. He pleads with them to live their lives as living sacrifices holy and acceptable to the Lord. 

Gaining life and losing life                                                         Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. In the first part of the Gospel, Jesus explains to His disciples His imminent rejection at Jerusalem and His death on the cross. This revelation shocks the disciples. Their dreams of having power and glory in His kingdom lay shattered. They do not want to accept such a situation. Consequently, Peter and others protest and try to persuade Jesus: That such an event should never happen to Him. Listening to them, Jesus tells Peter: "Get behind me Satan." Jesus tells him not to be a stumbling block to the plan of God. It is indeed surprising that Peter, who was praised by the Lord and was told that he would become the rock on which the Church would be built (Matthew 16:18) turned out to be a stumbling block to the plan of God. What a total turn of events! It is a clear warning for everyone, especially those who exercise authority in the Church and in the community. In the second part of the Gospel, Jesus tells His followers the challenges of being His disciples. To be a disciple would mean that he/she should take up one's cross and follow the Lord in the most difficult and challenging situations in life. He warns us that those who want to save their life will lose it and those who lose their life for His sake will find it. 

Conclusion: In catechism class, a teacher was explaining the stations of the cross. They got to the fourth station where Jesus on the road to Calvary, meets His beloved mother. The teacher explained at length that even though the mother and Son could not talk to each other, they spoke through their eyes. She asked the children: "What do you think they said to each other?" After a brief silence, one child said: "It is unfair." Another said: "Why me?" Finally a little child got up and said: "Keep on going, my Son." Why would a mother encourage her only son on the way to crucifixion? Because the Blessed Mother understood the life and message of Jesus: "No cross, no crown." Jesus said, "What does it profit a man if he gains the whole world and loses his own soul?" This is the challenge Jesus puts before us everyday of our lives. It we put ourselves at the centre of our lives, we will fail. But if we put Jesus at the centre of our lives, we will surely succeed. The Lord wants us to be His authentic and genuine disciples. 

May the Lord Jesus, who gave His life for the salvation of the world, bless you and give you the grace to put Him at the centre of your life. Amen.

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Wednesday, August 12, 2026

Twentieth Sunday of the Year: A: August 16, 2026

JESUS PROMISES SALVATION TO ALL 

Introduction: Today's liturgy invites us to be open to the ways of God in saving people of various religions, castes, languages and ethnic origins. In the first reading Prophet Isaiah looks beyond the chosen people of God. He affirms that the Lord God's salvation is inclusive of everyone, no matter to what religion or race they belong. All they need is faith in the Lord God. In the Gospel this fact is illustrated when a Canaanite woman (a non-Jew) approaches Jesus and requests Him to heal her daughter possessed by a demon. After initial hesitation, listening to her persistent appeal, Jesus grants her wish and her daughter is healed. 

First Reading: Isaiah 56: 1 and 6 to 7
Second Reading: Romans 11: 13 to 15 and 29 to 32
Gospel Reading: Matthew 15: 21 to 28

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Isaiah. Isaiah looks forward to a time when salvation for all nations and races is granted by the Lord God. He affirms that the salvation promised by the Lord God is inclusive of all: It is not limited to one's nationality, race or religious affiliations. It is open to everyone who worships the Lord God with sincerity of heart, no matter where they come from. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul explains to the Christians at Rome that God never takes back His call and His gifts. He affirms that in order to receive the gifts of God and to live His call, we have to accept Jesus as our Lord and Saviour. We receive the mercy of God by turning away from our sinful ways and by turning to the love of God. 

Jesus heals the daughter of a Canaanite woman                                            Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. A Canaanite woman pleads with Jesus to heal her daughter who is possessed by a demon. At that time, Jews and Canaanites had a hostile relationship. At first, Jesus does not respond to the woman's desperate pleas. The disciples are disturbed and they too plead with Jesus to grand her request. Jesus cites the reason for His inaction. He tells them that His ministry is limited to the Jews. It is not reasonable that the bread of the children is given to the house dogs. He has come to bring back the lost sheep of Israel. However, this woman does not take Jesus' no for an answer. She persists with her request. She humbly accepts her unworthiness and tells Jesus: "Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their master's table." Hearing her reply, Jesus praises her faith and grants her wish and her daughter is healed. In this context Bishop Desmond Tutu says: "God's dream is that you and I and all of us realise that we are family, that we are made for togetherness, for goodness and for compassion." St. Thomas Merton says: "The whole idea of compassion is based on a keen awareness of the interdependence of all these living beings which are part of one another and all involved in one another." 

Conclusion: This miracle story illustrates to us the following: 1. We need to be persistent in our prayers even when our prayers are not immediately answered. 2. No one is to be denied of God's love, mercy and healing touch because he or she does not belong to a particular caste, race or a particular religious tradition. We should never take a negative and fascist way of looking at others. All are God's children, even those whom we consider illiterate, outcast, or worthless. God takes care of each of them. The Canaanite woman in the Gospel is the teacher of servants of God. 

May the Lord Jesus, who healed the daughter of a Canaanite woman and praised her faith, bless you and heal you from all your infirmities and evil inclinations. Amen. 

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Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Nineteenth Sunday of the Year : A: August 9, 2026

JESUS SAYS: "IT IS I, DO NOT BE AFRAID" 

Introduction: Faith plays an important part in our lives. Today's liturgy speaks to us about the faith of the Prophet Elijah who trusts in the promises of the Lord God even when his enemies are trying to kill him. In the Gospel we have the disciples who are frightened by seeing Jesus walking on the sea. Jesus assures them that it is He. Peter adventurously starts walking on the waters but sinks when he doubts. The question asked by Jesus is: "Man of little faith, why did you doubt?" Jesus asks this question to us when we are distressed, broken-hearted and have lost sight of the Lord in our lives.

 First Reading: 1Kings 19: 9 and 11 to 13
 Second Reading: Romans 9: 1 to 5 
Gospel Reading: Matthew 14: 22 to 33

   *First reading is from the first book of Kings. The most distressing situation of Prophet Elijah is described. Elijah is fleeing for his life because his enemies are trying to kill him. When everything seems  lost, Elijah hears the voice of the Lord God. It comes to him not in a mighty wind or in a powerful earthquake. But it comes to him in the gentle breeze. Prophet Elijah's experience reminds us that the Lord God comes to us in the most unexpected way and at an unexpected time to reassure us. He comes not with powerful and awesome signs but in the silence of our hearts and in gentle whispers. We have to be attentive and listen to Him.

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul narrates his sorrows and anguish to the Christian community at Rome. He suffers because his fellow Jews refuse to accept the Lord Jesus as their Lord and Messiah. He expresses his willingness to forgo everything he has for the sake of the Jews who are not willing to become sons of God through the mediation of Jesus Christ. 

Jesus walks on the sea                                                        Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. A detailed account of how Jesus miraculously walks on the sea and comes to the disciples who are on a boat is given. Whole day long, Jesus had been breaking the Word of God to the people and healing many who were sick and possessed by demons. At sunset, His disciples go on a boat to the other side of the sea of Galilee. At daybreak, when it is still dark, Jesus comes to them walking on the sea. The disciples are terrified because they think they are seeing a ghost. Jesus immediately assures them: "Take heart, it is I; do not be afraid." In the second part of the Gospel, seeing Jesus walk on the sea, Peter expresses his wish to walk on the sea. Jesus grants him the wish. Peter ventures into the sea and begins to walk on the water, focusing on Jesus. However, the moment he takes his gaze away from the Lord, he starts sinking. Jesus rebukes him saying: "Man of little faith, why did you doubt?" In this context St. John Paul II says: "Have no fear of moving into the unknown. Simply step out fearlessly knowing that I am with you, therefore no harm can befall you." Nelson Mandela says: "I learned that courage was not absence of fear, but the triumph over it." 

Conclusion: Jesus assures the disciples of His living presence and asks them not to have any fear. The same Jesus gives each one of us His assurance when we are worried and frightened by many seen and unseen ghosts of this world. He says: "Have no fear." Like Peter, many of us have gone through the sinking experience some time or other. In the stormy waters, we have only to keep our gaze fixed on Jesus. When moments of doubts cause us to sink like Peter, we too should call out to the Lord. He will certainly reach out to us. 

May the Lord Jesus, who assured the disciples that 'It is I, do not be afraid,' bless you so that you too may experience His divine protection from all dangers. Amen. 
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Wednesday, July 29, 2026

Eighteenth Sunday of the Year: A: August 2, 2026

 THE COMPASSIONATE GOD: Jesus feeds the five thousand 

Introduction: Today's liturgy speaks about the kind, generous, loving and compassionate nature of God. In the first reading Prophet Isaiah invites the chosen people for a banquet prepared by the Lord God. St. Paul in his letter to the Romans assures us that when God is on our side, there is nothing to worry about. In the Gospel Jesus feeds more than 5000 hungry people out of compassion. In a real life situation, St. Mother Teresa of Calcutta narrates an incident in her life: How generous the poor are and how readily they share their resources. Learning of a poor Hindu family in Calcutta, who had been starving for many days, Mother Teresa visited them and gave a small parcel of rice to the mother of the family. To her surprise, the woman divided the parcel into two equal portions and immediately gave one portion to her Moslem neighbour. When asked by Mother Teresa, why she had done such a sacrifice, the woman replied: "Mother, my family can mange with half of what you brought. My neighbour's family too are starving and they have many children to feed." Multiplication of bread happens in real life when we share our resources with the poor and the needy. 

First Reading: Isaiah 55: 1 to 3

Second Reading: Romans 8: 35 and 37 to 39

Gospel Reading: Matthew 14: 13 to 21

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Isaiah. Isaiah gives an invitation to the people of Israel, who are exiles in Babylon, to come to a banquet of the Lord God. The banquet stands for the life of love and friendship extended by the Lord God to His people. He wants to share His blessings with the people of Israel. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul encourages the Christian community in Rome by assuring them that no matter whatever misfortunes happen in their lives, when God the Almighty and All-loving is on our side, we have absolutely no reason to worry about anything. 

The miracle of five loaves and two fish                                                             Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. Jesus feeding more than five thousand people with five loaves and two fish is narrated. Jesus has a hectic day preaching all day in a deserted place. People from nearby towns and villages come to listen to His life-giving words. Towards the end of the day, the disciples are anxious to send the crowd away due to lack of food to feed such a big group. Jesus is generous. He tells the disciples that the people need not go away but instead. give them something to eat. The disciples are confused. Reluctantly they bring five loaves and two fish to Him. The people are made to sit down. Jesus blesses the loaves and fish and gives them to the disciples to distribute to them. Everyone eats their fill: More than five thousand people are fed and twelve baskets full of broken pieces are collected. In this context St. Francis of Assisi says: "For it is in giving that we receive." Gauthama Buddha says: "Happiness never decreases by being shared." Mahatma Gandhi asserts: "There is enough food in the world for man's need but not for man's greed." 

Conclusion: Through this miracle, Jesus teaches us to be generous with our resources: our talents, our gifts and our possessions. When we are generous, God blesses our efforts and there is enough for everyone. It also makes us aware that God is compassionate to us in all our needs and we in turn should emulate this compassionate nature in our lives. 

May the Lord Jesus, who multiplied fives loaves and two fish and fed the five thousand, bless you that you, in turn, may be a blessing to others. Amen. 


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Wednesday, July 22, 2026

Seventeenth Sunday of the Year: A: July 26, 2026

 THE HIDDEN TREASURES OF THE KINGDOM: Discovery of Faith

Introduction: The theme of today's liturgy is the necessity of having Wisdom in life situations. Having Wisdom means to make the right choice at the right time. Successful people in the world around us make investments and inventions at the right time to reap rich benefits. If this is true of worldly wisdom, it is much more so in the case of heavenly Wisdom. We ought to search for the most precious possessions and when we find it, we should work wholeheartedly to obtain it. Through three parables in today's  Gospel Jesus makes us aware of the necessity of possessing the Kingdom of God. There is nothing more precious than to be part of the Kingdom of God and we are urged to leave everything to possess that precious gift. 

First Reading: 1Kings 3: 5 and 7 to 12

Second Reading: Romans 8: 28 to 30

Gospel Reading: Matthew 13: 44 to 52

   *First reading is from the first book of Kings. A detailed narration about the Wisdom of God is given. The Lord God is very pleased with King Solomon. He is ready to grant the favours that the king is looking for. Solomon humbles himself before the Lord God. He requests the Lord to grant him Wisdom that he may know what is right and wrong. Solomon makes the right choice by asking for discernment from the Lord God so that he is able to rule his people wisely. He rightly realises the relative values of the things of this world. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul gives a comforting message to the Christian community at Rome: All things in life - the painful and difficult ones as well as happy ones - work for good. He encourages us and tells us that God enables us to love Him wholeheartedly. Thus we become God's beloved and He protects us and blesses us in all things in life. 

The parables of the Kingdom                                                           Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. Jesus instructs us through three parables about the Kingdom of God. 1. Jesus compares the Kingdom of God to a treasure hidden in a field. By chance, a person finds it and he goes and sells all that he has and purchases that field. Hence, possessing the Kingdom of God is of more value than anything we have and we must make every effort to obtain it. 2. Jesus compares the Kingdom of God to a merchant in search of precious pearls. After much search, finally he finds one of great value. He sells all that he has and buys that precious pearl. Again, Jesus suggests that the Kingdom of God is the finest and most valuable of all possessions in the world. Hence, we must make every effort to possess it. 3. Jesus compares the Kingdom of God to a net cast into the sea. Both good and bad fish are caught in that net. When the net is brought ashore, useful ones are collected into baskets. However, the useless ones are thrown back into the sea. Jesus warns us that it will be so at the end of times. The good and the bad will be separated. The Lord allows everyone to come into His presence but those found unworthy (useless ones) will be thrown out of the Kingdom. In this context D. A. Carson says: "Kingdom of heaven is worth infinitely more than the cost of discipleship and those who know where the treasure lies joyfully abandon everything else to secure it." 

Conclusion: The three parables of the Kingdom graphically explain to us the different ways of discovering faith: By chance, by diligent search, and by careful discernment. Hence, the discovery of faith is a wonderful experience like finding a treasure in a field, searching for precious pearl or even like casting a net into the sea. 

May the Lord Jesus, who instructs us through the parables of the Kingdom, bless you and guide you in your faith journeys. Amen. 

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Wednesday, July 15, 2026

Sixteenth Sunday of the Year: A: July 19, 2026

  THE PATIENT AND COMPASSIONATE LORD

Introduction: In today's liturgy we meet a patient and compassionate God. The first reading from the book of Wisdom tells us that the Lord God allows good and evil to co-exist in the world. In the second reading St. Paul reminds us that the Spirit of God empowers us in our prayers and strengthens us in our weakness. In the Gospel, through the parable of the wheat and the darnel, Jesus presents a God who is wise and patient, who allows good and evil to co-exist. He is not in a hurry to uproot the weeds lest they damage the good plants. Jesus wants us to be patient and kind to those influenced by evil so that they too may turn to God. 

First Reading: Wisdom 12: 13 and 16 to 19

Second Reading: Romans 8: 26 to 27 

Gospel Reading: Matthew 13: 24 to 43

   *First reading is from the book of Wisdom. The Lord God is the only one who has both knowledge and the power to root out evil as He desires. The Lord God's punishments are not to be seen as weakness. He wants to bring the godless and the evil doers to repentance. We should learn from the Lord God who always judges with great patience. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul tells us that when we pray, sometimes we are unable to express ourselves with appropriate words. He assures us that although we do not know how to pray, the Holy Spirit helps us and intercedes for us to find the will of God. He instructs us that the Holy Spirit enables us to transcend our human nature. 

The parable of the wheat and the darnel: Co-existence of good and evil in the world                          Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The parable of the wheat and the darnel (weeds) is narrated in detail. Jesus speaks of a real life situation in the life of a farmer. We are aware of the fact that good and evil co-exist in the world. The question asked by many is: How is that God allows good and evil to co-exist and flourish in the world? Through the parable, Jesus explains to us that it is similar to a field in which the wheat and the darnel (a poisonous weed) grow side by side. Jesus compares the kingdom of God to a farmer who has a difficult problem to deal with. Although he sowed wheat during the sowing season, the field is filled with both wheat and darnel. At the initial stages of growth, both these cannot be easily distinguished. But when the plants grow to a certain stage, they can be identified. The farmer's servants are anxious to weed out the darnel. But the farmer refuses their request. He is concerned that while uprooting the weeds, the wheat plants may get damaged or destroyed. So he allows both of them to grow till the harvest time. At harvest, they will be separated; weeds will be destroyed and wheat will be collected and put into barns. In this context St. Augustine says: "Even in the high seats, there is both wheat and weeds. Let the good tolerate the bad but the bad change themselves and imitate the good." Bishop Wazo of Liege says: "The Church should let dissent grow with orthodoxy until the Lord comes to separate and judge them."

Conclusion: It is a known fact that we too live in a mix of good and evil: The wheat and the darnel, light and darkness, grace and sin. God in His great wisdom and magnanimity is tolerant and patient with us and allows us to grow in the world. If we turn out to be wheat, we will be part of God's loving plan. But if we turn out to be weeds, then violent uprooting and destruction can take place at the end of times. Further, He wants us to learn from Him and be merciful and compassionate to the erring in the society. 

May the Lord Jesus, who through the parable of the wheat and the darnel teaches us to be patient, bless you and give you the grace to be tolerant and patient in all situations of life. Amen. 

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Wednesday, July 8, 2026

Fifteenth Sunday of the Year: A: July12, 2026

     FRUITFULNESS OF THE WORD OF GOD

Introduction: Today's liturgy invites us to have a positive and optimistic view of the Biblical and missionary efforts we make by bearing witness to the Word of God. In the first reading Prophet Isaiah says that the Word of God will not be empty but will surely accomplish its purpose. In the second reading St. Paul tells us that sufferings are part of our lives and sufferings and death produce redemption through Christ. In the parable of the Sower, Jesus invites us to be good soil for the smooth growth of the Word of God so that it may yield thirty, sixty and hundredfold. 

First Reading: Isaiah 55: 10 to 11

Second Reading: Romans 8: 18 to 22

Gospel Reading: Matthew 13: 1 to 23

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Isaiah. Isaiah tells the people of Israel that the Lord God cares for the earth by sending rains in due season to make it fruitful. In the same manner, He sends His Word so that it brings forth fruits in our lives. Isaiah assures us that the Word of God will not be empty but will surely accomplish its desired purpose. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul instructs the Christian community at Rome that the glory which awaits us in the next life far outweighs all the sufferings and  pains we endure at the present times. Further, he assures us that the whole creation is eagerly waiting for the liberation and glory which will be accomplished through Christ. In Christ we have become adopted sons and daughters of our heavenly Father and hence we will receive redemption of our mortal bodies. 

The parable of the Sower                                                                 Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The parable of the Sower gives a very powerful message about the fruitfulness of the Word of God. Jesus compares the Word of God to the seeds that are sown in a field. In the first instance, some seeds fall on the pathways. In the second instance, some seeds fall on the rocky ground. In the third instance, some seeds fall on thorny bushes. In all the above cases, the seeds fail to produce the desired results due to various reasons. But in the final instance, some seeds fall on good soil and they produce fruits: some thirty, some sixty and some hundred fold. Jesus narrates this parable to instruct us how the Word of God affects different types of people in the world. Later Jesus explains this parable to His disciples. In this context Albert Schweitzer says: "It is not always granted to the Sower to live to see the harvest. All work that is worth anything is done in faith." It is worth noting that many great and beautiful works had very humble beginnings like the tiny seeds that fall on soil.

Conclusion: Jesus highlights four different responses to the Word. Those seeds that fall on the roadside are like people who hear the Word of God but do not understand it and the evil one comes and destroys it. Those seeds that fall on rocky ground and fail to be fruitful are like people who hear the Word of God and receive it with joy but when trials and difficulties arise, they give up following the Word. The seeds that fall among thorny bushes are like people who listen to the Word of God but cares of the world choke them and they too fail to be fruitful. Finally the seeds that fall on good soil and produce desired results are the people who hear the Word of God, accept it gladly and put it into practice in their daily lives. Jesus invites everyone to be good soil producing the desired results. 

May the Lord Jesus, who sows the Word of God in your heart, bless you and give you the grace to produce good fruits in due time. Amen. 

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Wednesday, July 1, 2026

Fourteenth Sunday of the Year: A: July 5, 2026

               JESUS' INVITATION TO REST

Introduction: Today's liturgy gives an invitation to people of all ages and to everyone who is overburdened to come to the presence of the Lord to rest a while. We are drawn by the words of Jesus, "come to me, all you who labour and are overburdened, and I will give you rest." In today's world most people are so overburdened with various responsibilities and unending work that they have no time or very little time to take proper rest. When we are overburdened and do not rest, physical and mental health deteriorates, our health weakens, and depression and even death may take place. So Jesus has a very relevant message for all of us who are overburdened. 

First Reading: Zechariah 9: 9 to 10

Second Reading: Romans 8: 9 and 11 to 13

Gospel Reading: Matthew 11: 25 to 30

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Zachariah. Zechariah urges the people of Israel to rejoice because their promised leader, the Messiah, is coming. He is not coming as a proud warrior but he is full of humility. He is victorious but peace-loving. He is triumphant yet very humble. This prophecy of Zechariah finds its fulfilment in the person of Jesus. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul instructs the Christian community at Rome that they have the Holy Spirit in them. He elaborates and says that authentic and genuine Christian life is lived in union with the Spirit of Christ and it results in the fulness of life. He warns us that a sinful and sensual life is a living death and results in the destruction of the divine life in us. 

"Come to me all you who labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest."                                Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. Jesus lovingly invites everyone who is humble, gentle and are overburdened to have rest in His caring presence. All of us in some way are burdened due to various worries and life situations. Jesus is the embodiment of God's love and goodness. All those who follow Him find true rest and reassurance that He alone can dispense with. 'Come to me' is a great invitation of Jesus which is totally open to everyone of us: In various age groups and all classes of people in the society. It is an invitation to all people: Those working, the struggling, the oppressed and the persecuted. It is an invitation to those who do manual works or intellectual works. Jesus offers true rest to everyone no matter who we are or what we do. We all get weakened, tired and enfeebled. Rest is a universal need: We need physical rest, mental rest and spiritual rest for our true growth. Jesus is ever ready to give us that rest. In this context St. Augustine says: "Lord you have made our hearts for you and they are restless until they rest in you." St. Bernard Clairvaux  says: "We find rest in those we love and we provide a resting place in ourselves for those who love us." 

Conclusion: Jesus invites all those overburdened to come to Him. There are ordinary burdens of responsibility: A leader, director, parent or teacher. Then there are burdens of physical, financial or emotional restrictions. No matter what our burdens are, Jesus says: 'Come to me, I will give you rest.' Once we go to Him and put our burdens on His shoulders, we will experience that His yoke is easy and His burden light. 

May the Lord Jesus, who invites you to find true rest and peace in Him, bless you and lighten your burdens and grant you His graces. Amen. 

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Wednesday, June 24, 2026

Thirteenth Sunday of the Year: A: June 28, 2026

               GOD REWARDS A GRACEFUL GIVER

Introduction: The liturgy of the Word centres on the theme of hospitality and generosity. The practice of receiving a guest or a stranger graciously is prevalent in most cultures of the world from ancient times. In the first reading we have a narration about the  hospitality of a woman of Shunem to Prophet Elisha. In the second reading St. Paul speaks about the generosity of Jesus who gave up His life to save the world from sin and death. In the Gospel Jesus speaks of renunciation and cross to be His followers. He says: "He who receives you, receives me, and he who receives me receives the one who sent me."

First Reading: 2Kings 4: 8 to 11 and 14 to 16

Second Reading: Romans 6: 3 to 4 and 8 to 11

Gospel Reading: Matthew 10: 37 to 42

   *First reading is from the second book of Kings. The hospitality of a woman of Shunem is described. When Prophet Elisha passes through the countryside of Shunem, a woman recognizes him as a man of God. She expresses her respect and great hospitality by giving him food and drink. Later she makes arrangements for his comfortable stay in her home during his subsequent visits. The Lord God is pleased by her generosity. Elisha promises her a son whom she had awaited for many years. 

  *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul explains to the Christian community at Rome about the meaning of baptism and its significance in the life of a Christian. To be baptized in the name of Jesus means that through the grace and power of the risen Lord, we are dead to sin and we live in holiness with the Lord. 

Giving: The key to becoming a disciple of Jesus                                                           Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The first part of the Gospel speaks about the necessity of following Jesus even to the point of death. In the second part of the Gospel, Jesus speaks about the great virtue of  hospitality and generosity in the life of a follower of the Lord. Jesus' demands from His followers are rather harsh. He wants threefold renunciation from them. 1. He who loves father or mother more than Jesus is not worthy of Him. 2. He who loves son or daughter more than Him is not worthy of Him. 3. He who does not take up his cross and follow Jesus is not worthy of Him. Certainly, we need to love our parents and our near and dear ones. But that love of others and of oneself should not be at the cost of loving God. Love of God should take precedence over all other priorities. Jesus promises His followers that the hospitality and generosity shown by them would be suitably rewarded: Even a mere glass of cold water. In this context  St. Paul in 1Corinthians 9: 7 says: "God loves a cheerful giver." Psalm 112: 5 says: "God will come to those who are generous and lend freely, who conducts their affairs with justice." 

Conclusion: In the first century AD, Christians were severely persecuted by the Roman Emperor Nero. At one time, St. Peter and some of his companions decided to leave Rome and go to a safer place to escape from the persecutions. They traveled through some secret passages and reached the outskirts of Rome. As he was moving forward, he saw Jesus coming in the opposite direction, carrying a cross. Peter was shocked and perplexed. He asked Jesus: "Quo Vadis?" which in Latin means, where are you going? Then the Lord told him: "Peter, I am going to Rome to be crucified again because my followers are running away out of fear. As the story goes, Peter immediately turned back and went to Rome in great sorrow and shame and was crucified there. The question today is : Are you afraid to stand for the values of Jesus in your life? 

May the Lord Jesus, who unconditionally loves us and gave His life for us, bless you and reward you for your generosity and love for others. Amen. 

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Wednesday, June 17, 2026

Twelfth Sunday of the Year: A: June 21, 2026

 A CALL TO DISCIPLESHIP: BEING FEARLESS AND COURAGEOUS

Introduction: Today's liturgy speaks about witnessing to Christ in difficult and challenging situations. Jesus wants us to proclaim His message not in secret but from the house tops. He assures us that if the heavenly Father cares for insignificant sparrows of this world, how much more He cares for His children. We need not be afraid of any evil forces that try to prevent us from breaking His Word in the world around us. In the first reading too Prophet Jeremiah laments about the persecutions he has to suffer. People are seeking to take his life but he is not afraid to speak for the Lord because the Lord God is with him to protect and guide him. 

First Reading: Jeremiah 20: 10 to 13

Second Reading: Romans 5: 12 to 15

Gospel Reading: Matthew 10: 26 to 33

   *First reading is from the book of Prophet Jeremiah. Jeremiah expresses his anguish and pain to the Lord God. When surrounded by enemies and faced with terror from every side, he places his total trust in the Lord God. He is convinced that the Lord God is always on his side. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul explains to the Christian community at Rome that sin and death came through Adam the first man. However, freedom and life came through Jesus the second Adam. 

Fear not, you are of more value than many sparrows                                                   Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. Jesus encourages His disciples to be fearless and courageous when faced with rejection and opposition. He assures His divine protection to us. Jesus instructs the following: 1. The message of Jesus is not to be hidden but to be proclaimed openly: 'On the house tops.' 2. The disciples are not to be afraid of those who kill the body but rather be cautious of those who kill the soul. 3. Even a tiny sparrow is under the protection of God. We are of more value than many sparrows. We should realise that God is in control of our lives and nothing happens to us without His knowledge. 4. Those who openly acknowledge Jesus and His message will be duly acknowledged and rewarded by the heavenly Father. Fearless witnessing to Christ and His message make us worthy of eternal reward. We need great faith and confidence in the Lord in order to respond to Jesus' invitation. In this context St. John Henry Newman says: "I really fear that most of those who call themselves Christians would go on as they do, if they believed Christianity to be nothing more than a fable." And St. Oscar Romero says: "My job seems to be to go around picking up insults and corpses." 

Conclusion: Jesus' invitation to be fearless witnesses to His message is for all times and for all peoples. In order to accept this challenge, we need faith, courage and radical commitment. Jesus does not want His disciples to be members of a cowardly Church or a faithless community. He wants each one of His followers to stand up and be counted for our faith in Him. We have to make this radical choice at some stage of our lives to live in truthfulness and to take the Gospel more seriously. 

May the Lord Jesus, who challenges us to be faithful to His message and proclaim it boldly and faithfully, bless you and give you the strength to do it openly. Amen. 

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Wednesday, June 10, 2026

Eleventh Sunday of the Year: A: June 14, 2026

     JESUS, THE COMPASSIONATE AND KIND

Introduction: During His public life, wherever Jesus went, He was surrounded by large crowds. At times, He hardly had time to eat. Today's Gospel presents such a scene. He is surrounded by many people. They are a typical crowd, pushy and demanding attention. Yet Jesus shows no sign of annoyance. He sees their yearnings. He takes pity on them. He is truly concerned about their well-being. He sees that they are dejected and harrowed, like sheep without a shepherd. He immediately gives Himself to them. Yes, that is the Jesus we meet in the Gospel. 

First Reading: Exodus 19: 2 to 6

Second Reading: Romans 5: 6 to 11

Gospel Reading: Matthew 9: 36 to 10: 8

   *First reading is from the book of Exodus. Moses meets the Lord God on a mountain. The Lord God reminds the people of Israel how He protected them from the Egyptians and freed them from the slavery of Egypt. He asks them to keep the Covenant and obey the voice of the Lord God at all times to live as a people pleasing to the Lord. 

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Romans. Paul explains to the Christian community at Rome that the death of Jesus is a sign of God's great love for us. God's love manifests itself in power in order to overcome human weakness, sin and godlessness. All of us are reconciled to God by the death of His beloved Son Jesus Christ and are saved by Him. 

The harvest is plentiful but the labourers are few                                                       Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. In the first part of the Gospel, Jesus sees the great crowds following Him. He has great compassion for them. He observes that they are helpless and they lack purpose in life -'like sheep without a shepherd.' He realises the need for labourers to reap the plentiful harvest - bringing the least and the lost to the fold. In the second part of the Gospel, Jesus summons the twelve Apostles and gives them authority over unclean spirits, to cure every disease and every sickness. The names of the twelve Apostles are mentioned. He instructs them and sends them out to preach, to heal the sick, to raise the dead, to cleanse lepers and to cast out demons. For now, their ministry is limited to the lost sheep of Israel. A time will come when they can go to others. Jesus makes it amply clear that their mission of preaching, teaching and healing is not for any profit motives or any personal gains: 'You received without pay, give without pay.' Hence all of us, without exception are called to be part of the great mission of Jesus without looking for any material gains and other favours in return. 

Conclusion: Jean Vanier says: "A person in misery does not need a look that judges and criticises but a comforting presence that brings peace, hope and life. In other words, what he or she needs is compassion. Compassion means: sharing the same passion, sharing the same suffering, sharing the same agony, accepting into my heart the misery of yours." That is what Jesus does to everyone who meets Him. That is what Jesus wants from His followers.

May the Lord Jesus, who sends out His Apostles to preach, to teach and to heal, bless you and inspire you to continue His mission in your daily lives. Amen. 

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Wednesday, June 3, 2026

The Feast of Corpus Christi: A : June 7, 2026

 JESUS, THE LIVING BREAD FROM HEAVEN

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of Corpus Christi: The Body and Blood of Christ. The Eucharist is an act of common worship. Here we become conscious of our unity: Unity with Christ the Lord and unity between one another. The Eucharist becomes meaningful when that unity becomes visible. St. Paul continually reminds us that we are the Body of Christ. When we celebrate this feast, we recall to mind the self-giving love of Jesus to His disciples to remain with them (us) till the end of time. 

First Reading: Deuteronomy 8: 2 to 3 and 14 to 16

Second Reading: 1Corinthians 10: 16 to 17

Gospel Reading: John 6: 51 to 58

   *First reading is from the book of Deuteronomy. Moses reminds the people of Israel to acknowledge the Lord God's saving power which accompanied them throughout their journey to the promised land. He exhorts them to remember that they are Lord God's own people and they ought to nourish themselves on His word. However, the Lord God tests them in the wilderness: They long for food, and they realize that the Word of God is more important and nourishing than mere perishable food.  

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Paul to Corinthians. Paul explains to the Christian community at Corinth how the participation in Eucharistic celebration becomes a source of strength to the Christian solidarity and oneness. As food and drink nourish our physical bodies, so the body and blood of Christ nourish us spiritually. By receiving the body and blood of Christ in Holy communion, we become intimately united with Christ the Lord. 

Life-giving Presence of Jesus in the Eucharist                                                      Today's Gospel reading is from St. John, Chapter 6. An elaborate teaching on the real presence of Jesus in the Eucharist is given. Jesus explains to His disciples and followers that to be part of Him, it is necessary that they eat His body and drink His blood. He affirms that He is the living bread that has come down from heaven, which gives the recipient eternal life. Listening to this strange teaching of Jesus, many of the Jews who followed Him take offence and leave Him. For a Jew, to eat the body and drink the blood of another person is totally unacceptable and unthinkable. Yet, Jesus affirms this teaching on Eucharist. At the Last Supper, Jesus ratifies this teaching on Eucharist by offering His body and blood as food and drink to His disciples. In this context, St. Francis of Assisi says:       "And just as He appeared before the Holy Apostles in true flesh, so now he has us see Him in sacred bread." St. Mother Teresa of Calcutta says: "In each of our lives, Jesus comes as the bread of life to be eaten, to be consumed by us. This is how He loves us."

Conclusion: The feast of Corpus Christi recalls to our mind all that Jesus did to give His own life for us, especially by sharing His body and blood. It signifies the totality of His self-gift to all believers. The Eucharistic celebration implies serious challenges and obligations for us Christians. More than mere participation, it demands a Christ-like life from His followers. 

May the Lord Jesus, who shares His body and blood in the Eucharist, bless you and give you life eternal. Amen. 

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Wednesday, May 27, 2026

The Feast of the Most Holy Trinity: A: May 31, 2026

 THE THREE PERSONS AND ONE GOD:                                                 God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of the Most Holy Trinity: A very important doctrine of the Church, where we are told that there are three distinct persons in one God, sharing the same divine nature. We are made aware of the Triune God within us: The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. This mystery of our faith teaches us the following: There are three divine persons sharing the same divine nature in one God. We have the Father, who is the creator, the Son, the redeemer and the Holy Spirit, the sanctifier and the counselor. The doctrine of the Holy Trinity underlies all major feasts in the Church: Christmas, Epiphany, Good Friday, Easter and Pentecost. All official prayers of the Church  and the sacraments administered begin with an address to the Holy Trinity. Every time we bless ourselves, we do it in the name of the Holy Trinity. 

First Reading: Exodus 34: 4 to 6 and 8 to 9

Second Reading: 2 Corinthians 13: 11 to 13

Gospel Reading: John 3: 16 to 18 

   *First reading is from the book of Exodus. Moses goes to Mount Sinai and meets the Lord God. The Lord God forgives the people of Israel their sins of idolatry. He reveals Himself to Moses on the mountain. He shows Himself as a God of kindness and compassion. He is always faithful to the covenant that He made with the chosen people. Moses accepts the Lord God's covenant and implores forgiveness and mercy for the many sins of the people of Israel. 

   *Second reading is from the second letter of St. Paul to Corinthians. Paul, in his concluding message, exhorts the Christian community at Corinth to live in peace, harmony and in love. He gives a trinitarian blessing for the people. This blessing of Paul is often used in the liturgy. Paul emphasizes the importance of the Holy Trinity in our day-to-day lives. 

The great mystery of the Most Holy Trinity                                                     Today's gospel reading is from St. John. God's unending love for humankind and His promise of eternal life to everyone who believes in His Son Jesus is mentioned. Before His Ascension, Jesus promises His disciples that Holy Spirit - the Spirit of truth - will come to guide them to all truth. God the Father speaks to us through His Son. He continues to speak to us through the Holy Spirit. The trinitarian God points to a community of love. The Most Holy Trinity actualizes as the creative love of the Father, the redemptive love of the Son and the sanctifying love of the Holy Spirit. Hence, the Most Holy Trinity is not a puzzle but a relationship of love. In God the Father we recognize the one in whom we live and move and have our very being. In God the Son we recognize the one who is the way, the truth and the life. In God the Holy Spirit we recognize the one who helps us to pray and the one who guides us in our life journey. 

Conclusion: To comprehend the depth of the mystery of the Most Holy Trinity - one God and three persons- is not easy for the human mind. We need the divine grace and inspiration to understand this great mystery. The feast of the Most Holy Trinity teaches us the following: 1. The Most Holy Trinity is a divine mystery revealed by Lord Jesus. 2. God's unending love for humankind is expressed through this mystery. 

May the Most Holy Trinity - the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit- bless you and guide you through the challenging days in this world and lead you to eternal life. Amen. 

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Wednesday, May 20, 2026

The Feast of Pentecost: A: May 24, 2026

THE HOLY SPIRIT DESCENDS ON THE APOSTLES

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of Pentecost. Pentecost means 50th day. It is a feast celebrated on the 50th day after the Passover feast by the Jews and a feast on the 50th day after the resurrection of the Lord Jesus by Christians worldwide. On Pentecost day, the Holy Spirit descended on the Apostles who were gathered in Jerusalem. After receiving the Holy Spirit, the frightened Apostles become fiery preachers and zealous evangelizers.  Apostles preached in various languages unknown to them till that day. More than 3000 people believed in the Lord Jesus and received baptism. In fact, it is the birthday of the Church. 

First Reading: Acts 2: 1 to 11

Second Reading: 1 Corinthians 12: 3 to 7 and 12 to 13

Gospel Reading: John 20: 19 to 23

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. A narration about the coming of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles on Pentecost day is given. The powerful presence of the Holy Spirit is manifested by the mighty wind, thunderous sound and tongues as of fire. As a result of the descending of the Holy Spirit, the Apostles who were timid and frightened after the death of Jesus on the cross, become bold and courageous. They openly preach in Jerusalem in various languages because many Jews from different parts of world had come to Jerusalem for the feast. The Holy Spirit thus overcomes barriers erected by humans: Barriers of language, nationality, race and beliefs. The Holy Spirit reaches out to all people on Pentecost day. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Paul to Corinthians. Paul explains the various gifts of the Holy Spirit to believers. Different gifts are given to various people by the Holy Spirit for the service of the community. Paul reminds us that all of us are members of the one body of Christ and we are baptized in the same Spirit. 

Disciples are empowered by the Holy Spirit                                                         Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. A vivid account of how the risen Lord appears to the frightened and disheartened Apostles is given. He assures them joy and peace as gifts. He encourages them and strengthens their weak faith by appearing to them in His risen and glorified form. He instructs them about their mission and sends them to all corners of the world. The risen Lord breathes on them and gives them the Holy Spirit who empowers them. Jesus gives them authority and power to proclaim the word of God. On Pentecost day, the Holy Spirit empowers them so that they are able to witness to the risen Lord fearlessly and powerfully. The feast of Pentecost invites us to become aware of the presence of the Holy Spirit in our lives. Fruits of the Holy Spirit: Love, peace, joy and forgiveness and a sense of divine mission are showered on us. On the feast of Pentecost let us too pray with St. Augustine:

                       "Breathe on me, O Holy Spirit, that my thoughts may be all holy.                                                                 Act in me, O Holy Spirit, that my work too may be holy.                                                                           Draw my heart, O Holy Spirit, that I love what is holy.                                                                              Strengthen me, O Holy Spirit, to defend all that is holy.                                                                              Guard me, O Holy Spirit, that I always be holy." 

Conclusion: The feast of Pentecost gives us the following messages: 1. The Apostles experience the power of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost. 2. The risen Lord is the source of this empowerment. 3. We are able to accomplish great and wonderful things and witness to the Lord fearlessly. 4. Through the presence of the Holy Spirit and by His gifts, we become effective bearers of the good news to all peoples, breaking man-made barriers of language, nationality, race and religious beliefs.  

May the Holy Spirit, who descended on the Apostles on Pentecost, bless you and grant you the gifts, that you too may become effective witness to the Word of God. Amen. 

(Kindly note: Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph is available on YouTube. Please view, like, share and subscribe to the video version on YouTube. "YouTube/Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph, May 24, 2026. Thanks.)

Wednesday, May 13, 2026

The Feast of Ascension: A: May 17, 2026

               JESUS ASCENDS TO HEAVEN

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of Ascension: The day Jesus returned to the heavenly Father after His death and resurrection. For the disciples, the ascension of Jesus marked the beginning of a new and challenging chapter in their life. From now on, they are without the physical presence of Jesus amidst them. For three years, Jesus led them from the front, taught them by example, trained them to be fishers of men, gave them a thirst for heavenly things. This separation, though painful, is for the good of the disciples. Jesus knew that it was a time for Him to entrust the helm in the hands of His disciples. He assures them: 'It is for your benefit that I leave you, for after I leave, I will send you the Holy Spirit, who will guide and teach you." Jn. 16: 6.

First Reading: Acts 1: 1 to 11

Second Reading: Ephesians 1: 17 to 23

Gospel Reading: Matthew 28: 16 to 20 

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. St. Luke gives us a brief description of Jesus' meeting with His disciples after His resurrection. Jesus instructs them to wait for the coming of the Holy Spirit and to witness to Him in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria and to the ends of the earth. As they talk, Jesus is lifted up to heaven. A cloud takes Him out of their sight. The ascension of Jesus, narrated by St. Luke, strengthens our faith in the risen Lord and encourages us to go forward in faith.

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Ephesians. Paul tells the Ephesian Christian community the meaning and the significance of the ascension of Jesus. He explains that God by raising Jesus from the dead has given Him authority and power to rule over the whole world. With His ascension, Jesus is the head of the Church and of the whole world. Those who believe in Him will accomplish great things. 

All authority in heaven and on earth is given to Jesus.                                                     Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The ascension of the Lord Jesus to heaven is narrated. After the resurrection of Jesus, on a (particular) mountain in Galilee, Jesus gives instructions to His disciples who are gathered there. He tells them that all authority in heaven and on earth is given to Him by God the Father. He commands them to go to the whole world and to make disciples. They are to baptize believers: "In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit." He promises them that He will be with them till the end of the world. Thus the ascension of Jesus is the assurance that Jesus will be with His disciples to guide them at all times. 

Conclusion: The feast of Ascension gives us the following messages: 1. The risen Lord is now in His heavenly glory seated at the right hand of God the Father. 2. Jesus assures us that after His ascension, He will send the Holy Spirit to guide us. 3. He promises us that even after being ascended into heaven, he will continue to be with us till the end of the world: By the Word of God, through Sacraments and by His presence in the Holy Eucharist. 4. Jesus' ascension gives us that firm hope that one day, those who believe in Him will participate in His heavenly glory. 

May the Lord Jesus, who ascended into heaven, bless you and strengthen your faith in Him and lead you to eternal glory in heaven. Amen.

(Kindly note: Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph is available on YouTube. Please view, like, share and subscribe to the video version on YouTube. "YouTube/Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph, May 17, 2026. Thanks.)

Wednesday, May 6, 2026

Sixth Sunday of the Year: A: May 10, 2026

          JESUS PROMISES THE HOLY SPIRIT

Introduction: The sixth and final Sunday of Easter comes with a very encouraging and consoling message. Jesus is going to the Father but He promises His abiding presence with His disciples through the Holy Spirit. He does not leave us depressed and gloomy because with the presence of the Holy Spirit we are in constant touch with Him. The Holy Spirit is the source of all transformations: To understand what Jesus taught us, to be strengthened, comforted, guided and inspired. It is the Holy Spirit who enables us to love and to live the commandments of Jesus. 

First Reading: Acts 8: 5 to 8 and 14 to 17

Second Reading: 1Peter 3: 15 to 18

Gospel Reading: John 14: 15 to 21

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. The mission journey of Apostle Philip to Samaria is narrated. Philip proclaims the Word of God and the Samaritans receive the good news with great joy and enthusiasm. Many signs and wonders are manifested among the believers. Peter and John too go to Samaria and pray for the new converts. The Samaritans receive the Holy Spirit with great fervor. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Peter. Peter urges the Christian community to defend their faith with gentleness and reverence. He exhorts them to suffer for doing right in the eyes of God and not to indulge in any wrongdoings. He gives the great example of Christ Himself who died for the sins of all humankind. They too should be ready and willing to accept all sufferings for the sake of Christ the Lord.

The Father will give you another Counsellor                                                        Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. This is a part of the farewell discourse of Jesus to His disciples before His passion and death on the cross. During the discourse, Jesus explains to them that to love Him is to keep His commandments. The one who loves Him will be loved by the heavenly Father which is the true manifestation of the love of Jesus. Further, Jesus assures them His continued presence among them through the Holy Spirit who makes us experience the love of Jesus in our lives. The Holy Spirit helps us to be true followers of the Lord. Only the Holy Spirit can truly effect transformation in our lives. To live the commandment of love, we need the Holy Spirit in us. Jesus further speaks about the indwelling presence of Himself and the Father in the believer. In this context Pedro Arrupe S.J. says: "Nothing is more practical than finding God, that is, than falling in love in a quiet, absolute and final way."

Conclusion: Today Jesus teaches us the following: To love Jesus is to keep His commandments. Jesus promises to be with us through the gift of the Holy Spirit. Jesus assures us that the one who keeps His commandments will experience the indwelling presence of Jesus and the Father. 

May the Lord Jesus, who promises the Holy Spirit to His followers, bless you and grant you the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Amen. 

(Kindly note: Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph is available on YouTube. Please view, like, share and subscribe to the video version on YouTube. "YouTube/Sunday Reflections with Fr. Joy Joseph, May 10, 2026. Thanks.)