The Feast of the Most Holy Trinity: A: May 31, 2026

 THE THREE PERSONS AND ONE GOD:                                                 God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of the Most Holy Trinity: A very important doctrine of the Church, where we are told that there are three distinct persons in one God, sharing the same divine nature. We are made aware of the Triune God within us: The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. This mystery of our faith teaches us the following: There are three divine persons sharing the same divine nature in one God. We have the Father, who is the creator, the Son, the redeemer and the Holy Spirit, the sanctifier and the counselor. The doctrine of the Holy Trinity underlies all major feasts in the Church: Christmas, Epiphany, Good Friday, Easter and Pentecost. All official prayers of the Church  and the sacraments administered begin with an address to the Holy Trinity. Every time we bless ourselves, we do it in the name of the Holy Trinity. 

First Reading: Exodus 34: 4 to 6 and 8 to 9

Second Reading: 2 Corinthians 13: 11 to 13

Gospel Reading: John 3: 16 to 18 

   *First reading is from the book of Exodus. Moses goes to Mount Sinai and meets the Lord God. The Lord God forgives the people of Israel their sins of idolatry. He reveals Himself to Moses on the mountain. He shows Himself as a God of kindness and compassion. He is always faithful to the covenant that He made with the chosen people. Moses accepts the Lord God's covenant and implores forgiveness and mercy for the many sins of the people of Israel. 

   *Second reading is from the second letter of St. Paul to Corinthians. Paul, in his concluding message, exhorts the Christian community at Corinth to live in peace, harmony and in love. He gives a trinitarian blessing for the people. This blessing of Paul is often used in the liturgy. Paul emphasizes the importance of the Holy Trinity in our day-to-day lives. 

The great mystery of the Most Holy Trinity                                                     Today's gospel reading is from St. John. God's unending love for humankind and His promise of eternal life to everyone who believes in His Son Jesus is mentioned. Before His Ascension, Jesus promises His disciples that Holy Spirit - the Spirit of truth - will come to guide them to all truth. God the Father speaks to us through His Son. He continues to speak to us through the Holy Spirit. The trinitarian God points to a community of love. The Most Holy Trinity actualizes as the creative love of the Father, the redemptive love of the Son and the sanctifying love of the Holy Spirit. Hence, the Most Holy Trinity is not a puzzle but a relationship of love. In God the Father we recognize the one in whom we live and move and have our very being. In God the Son we recognize the one who is the way, the truth and the life. In God the Holy Spirit we recognize the one who helps us to pray and the one who guides us in our life journey. 

Conclusion: To comprehend the depth of the mystery of the Most Holy Trinity - one God and three persons- is not easy for human mind. We need the divine grace and inspiration to understand this great mystery. The feast of the Most Holy Trinity teaches us the following: 1. The Most Holy Trinity is a divine mystery revealed by Lord Jesus. 2. God's unending love for the humankind is expressed through this mystery. 

May the Most Holy Trinity - the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit- bless you and guide you through the challenging days in this world and lead you to eternal life. Amen. 

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The Feast of Pentecost: A: May 24, 2026

THE HOLY SPIRIT DESCENDS ON THE APOSTLES

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of Pentecost. Pentecost means 50th day. It is a feast celebrated on the 50th day after the Passover feast by the Jews and a feast on the 50th day after the resurrection of the Lord Jesus by Christians worldwide. On Pentecost day, the Holy Spirit descended on the Apostles who were gathered in Jerusalem. After receiving the Holy Spirit, the frightened Apostles become fiery preachers and zealous evangelizers.  Apostles preached in various languages unknown to them till that day. More than 3000 people believed in the Lord Jesus and received baptism. In fact, it is the birthday of the Church. 

First Reading: Acts 2: 1 to 11

Second Reading: 1 Corinthians 12: 3 to 7 and 12 to 13

Gospel Reading: John 20: 19 to 23

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. A narration about the coming of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles on Pentecost day is given. The powerful presence of the Holy Spirit is manifested by the mighty wind, thunderous sound and tongues as of fire. As a result of the descending of the Holy Spirit, the Apostles who were timid and frightened after the death of Jesus on the cross, become bold and courageous. They openly preach in Jerusalem in various languages because many Jews from different parts of world had come to Jerusalem for the feast. The Holy Spirit thus overcomes barriers erected by humans: Barriers of language, nationality, race and beliefs. The Holy Spirit reaches out to all people on Pentecost day. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Paul to Corinthians. Paul explains the various gifts of the Holy Spirit to believers. Different gifts are given to various people by the Holy Spirit for the service of the community. Paul reminds us that all of us are members of the one body of Christ and we are baptized in the same Spirit. 

Disciples are empowered by the Holy Spirit                                                         Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. A vivid account of how the risen Lord appears to the frightened and disheartened Apostles is given. He assures them joy and peace as gifts. He encourages them and strengthens their weak faith by appearing to them in His risen and glorified form. He instructs them about their mission and sends them to all corners of the world. The risen Lord breathes on them and gives them the Holy Spirit who empowers them. Jesus gives them authority and power to proclaim the word of God. On Pentecost day, the Holy Spirit empowers them so that they are able to witness to the risen Lord fearlessly and powerfully. The feast of Pentecost invites us to become aware of the presence of the Holy Spirit in our lives. Fruits of the Holy Spirit: Love, peace, joy and forgiveness and a sense of divine mission are showered on us. On the feast of Pentecost let us too pray with St. Augustine:

                       "Breathe on me, O Holy Spirit, that my thoughts may be all holy.                                                                 Act in me, O Holy Spirit, that my work too may be holy.                                                                           Draw my heart, O Holy Spirit, that I love what is holy.                                                                              Strengthen me, O Holy Spirit, to defend all that is holy.                                                                              Guard me, O Holy Spirit, that I always be holy." 

Conclusion: The feast of Pentecost gives us the following messages: 1. The Apostles experience the power of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost. 2. The risen Lord is the source of this empowerment. 3. We are able to accomplish great and wonderful things and witness to the Lord fearlessly. 4. Through the presence of the Holy Spirit and by His gifts, we become effective bearers of the good news to all peoples, breaking man-made barriers of language, nationality, race and religious beliefs.  

May the Holy Spirit, who descended on the Apostles on Pentecost, bless you and grant you the gifts, that you too may become effective witness to the Word of God. Amen. 

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The Feast of Ascension: A: May 17, 2026

               JESUS ASCENDS TO HEAVEN

Introduction: Today we celebrate the feast of Ascension: The day Jesus returned to the heavenly Father after His death and resurrection. For the disciples, the ascension of Jesus marked the beginning of a new and challenging chapter in their life. From now on, they are without the physical presence of Jesus amidst them. For three years, Jesus led them from the front, taught them by example, trained them to be fishers of men, gave them a thirst for heavenly things. This separation, though painful, is for the good of the disciples. Jesus knew that it was a time for Him to entrust the helm in the hands of His disciples. He assures them: 'It is for your benefit that I leave you, for after I leave, I will send you the Holy Spirit, who will guide and teach you." Jn. 16: 6.

First Reading: Acts 1: 1 to 11

Second Reading: Ephesians 1: 17 to 23

Gospel Reading: Matthew 28: 16 to 20 

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. St. Luke gives us a brief description of Jesus' meeting with His disciples after His resurrection. Jesus instructs them to wait for the coming of the Holy Spirit and to witness to Him in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria and to the ends of the earth. As they talk, Jesus is lifted up to heaven. A cloud takes Him out of their sight. The ascension of Jesus, narrated by St. Luke, strengthens our faith in the risen Lord and encourages us to go forward in faith.

   *Second reading is from the letter of St. Paul to Ephesians. Paul tells the Ephesian Christian community the meaning and the significance of the ascension of Jesus. He explains that God by raising Jesus from the dead has given Him authority and power to rule over the whole world. With His ascension, Jesus is the head of the Church and of the whole world. Those who believe in Him will accomplish great things. 

All authority in heaven and on earth is given to Jesus.                                                     Today's Gospel reading is from St. Matthew. The ascension of the Lord Jesus to heaven is narrated. After the resurrection of Jesus, on a (particular) mountain in Galilee, Jesus gives instructions to His disciples who are gathered there. He tells them that all authority in heaven and on earth is given to Him by God the Father. He commands them to go to the whole world and to make disciples. They are to baptize believers: "In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit." He promises them that He will be with them till the end of the world. Thus the ascension of Jesus is the assurance that Jesus will be with His disciples to guide them at all times. 

Conclusion: The feast of Ascension gives us the following messages: 1. The risen Lord is now in His heavenly glory seated at the right hand of God the Father. 2. Jesus assures us that after His ascension, He will send the Holy Spirit to guide us. 3. He promises us that even after being ascended into heaven, he will continue to be with us till the end of the world: By the Word of God, through Sacraments and by His presence in the Holy Eucharist. 4. Jesus' ascension gives us that firm hope that one day, those who believe in Him will participate in His heavenly glory. 

May the Lord Jesus, who ascended into heaven, bless you and strengthen your faith in Him and lead you to eternal glory in heaven. Amen.

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Sixth Sunday of the Year: A: May 10, 2026

          JESUS PROMISES THE HOLY SPIRIT

Introduction: The sixth and final Sunday of Easter comes with a very encouraging and consoling message. Jesus is going to the Father but He promises His abiding presence with His disciples through the Holy Spirit. He does not leave us depressed and gloomy because with the presence of the Holy Spirit we are in constant touch with Him. The Holy Spirit is the source of all transformations: To understand what Jesus taught us, to be strengthened, comforted, guided and inspired. It is the Holy Spirit who enables us to love and to live the commandments of Jesus. 

First Reading: Acts 8: 5 to 8 and 14 to 17

Second Reading: 1Peter 3: 15 to 18

Gospel Reading: John 14: 15 to 21

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. The mission journey of Apostle Philip to Samaria is narrated. Philip proclaims the Word of God and the Samaritans receive the good news with great joy and enthusiasm. Many signs and wonders are manifested among the believers. Peter and John too go to Samaria and pray for the new converts. The Samaritans receive the Holy Spirit with great fervor. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Peter. Peter urges the Christian community to defend their faith with gentleness and reverence. He exhorts them to suffer for doing right in the eyes of God and not to indulge in any wrongdoings. He gives the great example of Christ Himself who died for the sins of all humankind. They too should be ready and willing to accept all sufferings for the sake of Christ the Lord.

The Father will give you another Counsellor                                                        Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. This is a part of the farewell discourse of Jesus to His disciples before His passion and death on the cross. During the discourse, Jesus explains to them that to love Him is to keep His commandments. The one who loves Him will be loved by the heavenly Father which is the true manifestation of the love of Jesus. Further, Jesus assures them His continued presence among them through the Holy Spirit who makes us experience the love of Jesus in our lives. The Holy Spirit helps us to be true followers of the Lord. Only the Holy Spirit can truly effect transformation in our lives. To live the commandment of love, we need the Holy Spirit in us. Jesus further speaks about the indwelling presence of Himself and the Father in the believer. In this context Pedro Arrupe S.J. says: "Nothing is more practical than finding God, that is, than falling in love in a quiet, absolute and final way."

Conclusion: Today Jesus teaches us the following: To love Jesus is to keep His commandments. Jesus promises to be with us through the gift of the Holy Spirit. Jesus assures us that the one who keeps His commandments will experience the indwelling presence of Jesus and the Father. 

May the Lord Jesus, who promises the Holy Spirit to His followers, bless you and grant you the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Amen. 

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Fifth Sunday of Easter: A: May 3, 2026

 JESUS IS THE WAY, THE TRUTH AND THE LIFE

Introduction: Today's readings tell us how the early Christian community accepted the challenges of keeping Jesus' memory alive in the community by making it a serving and worshiping community. It is a spiritual edifice built from the living stones of believers upon the living cornerstone of Jesus Christ. St. Peter reminds us that we are a chosen race, a royal priesthood and a holy nation. In the Gospel, Jesus invites us to have faith in Him and faith in God our Father. 

First Reading: Acts 6: 1 to 7

Second Reading: 1 Peter 2: 4 to 9

Gospel Reading: John 14: 1 to 12

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. The Apostles are busy in preaching the Word of God and spending time in prayer. Hence, they choose and ordain seven devout men to take care of the charitable works of the community. The Apostles share their responsibilities with the other members of the community. Thus they take care of the needs of the growing community of believers in the Lord. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Peter. Peter reminds the Christian community that we are a chosen race, a royal priesthood and a people set apart to sing the praises of God. He invites everyone to come to Jesus the living stone, which was rejected by men but chosen by God. Jesus is the one who is precious in the sight of God. 

He who has seen me has seen the Father                                                           Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. This is a part of the farewell discourse of Jesus before His crucifixion and death on the cross. He explains to His beloved disciples His intimate and close relationship with the heavenly Father. During the discourse, Jesus clarifies some of their fears and doubts and explains the following: 1. The disciples are not to be anxious and troubled because He is going to prepare a place for them in His Father's house. 2. He is the way, the truth and the life. 3. Knowing Jesus is to know the Father. 4. Jesus receives His authority from the Father and the Father dwells in Him. 5. The one who believes in Him will be able to perform greater works than He (Himself does). Hence, Jesus speaks of a very deep and intimate relationship with the heavenly Father. Through our faith in Him, we too can experience the divine intimacy and be empowered by Him. So Jesus is the way that leads to the heavenly Father. He is the truth that sets us free from fears and anxieties in life. He is the one who fills us with gladness and peace. We can always trust in His love and care. 

Conclusion: There is a story about the man who had a dream. He dreamt that he was walking along the seashore with Jesus on his side. Across the sky, the scenes of his past life were flashed. For each scene, he noticed not one but two sets of footprints on the sand. He understood that one pair belonged to him and the other pair belonged to the Lord. But then he noticed a curious and strange thing. At the lowest and saddest times of his life, there was only one set of footprints. This bothered him. So he asked the Lord: "Lord, how come that during the most difficult and painful times in my life, the very times when I needed you most, you left me on my own." Then the Lord replied, "My friend, during your trials and sufferings, when you see only one set of footprints, those footprints are mine. It was then that I carried you on my shoulders." Yes, Jesus gives us the assurance: "Do not let your hearts be troubled, have faith in God and faith in me."

May the Lord Jesus, who is the way, the truth and the life lead you to the truth always and to life eternal. Amen. 

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Fourth Sunday of Easter: A: April 26, 2026

              JESUS THE GOOD SHEPHERD

Introduction: When Pope St. John Paul II died, the most beautiful and meaningful comment on the life and the legacy of the late Holy Father was made by the famous television Evangelist Billy Graham. In a TV interview he said about the late Pope: "He lived like his Master, the Good Shepherd, and he died like his Master, the Good Shepherd." Today we celebrate the Good Shepherd Sunday. In the Gospel Jesus says: "I am the Good Shepherd." Jesus compares His love for His followers to the love of a shepherd for his sheep. He is always there to lead them to green pastures and to protect them from all dangers. 

First Reading: Acts 2: 14 and 36 to 41

Second Reading: 1Peter 2: 20 to 25

Gospel Reading: John 10: 1 to 10

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. St. Peter's testimony on Pentecost is narrated. Peter speaks boldly and convincingly about the crucified and risen Christ who brings salvation to the humankind. He urges everyone to repent and to be baptized in the name of Jesus to receive forgiveness of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit. After listening to St. Peter, a large group of people - about three thousand  - receive baptism on that day and accept Jesus as their Saviour and Lord. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Peter. Peter exhorts all Christians to be ready to suffer patiently for righteousness and for Christ. He tells us that Jesus our Good Shepherd has given us an example by bearing unjust sufferings with patience for the love of us. 

Jesus is the door of the sheepfold                                                             Today's Gospel reading is from St. John. Jesus compares His love for His followers to the love of a shepherd for his flock. He speaks about two types of people who enter the sheepfold. The first type is a person who does not enter through the gate of the sheepfold. He is not a shepherd but a thief who comes to steal and to destroy. The second type is a person who enters through the gate of the sheepfold. He is the shepherd of the sheep. He is the one who knows the sheep by name and takes care of them day and night. He is the Good Shepherd. Jesus further says that He is also the door of the sheepfold. By being the door of the sheepfold, Jesus gives four-fold safety and security to the sheep: 1. Jesus gives safety to His fold by guarding the sheep from harmful influences from outside. 2. Jesus protects His sheep from evil and destructive forces which could harm the flock. 3. Jesus protects them from all worries and anxieties so that they are in peace and harmony. Anyone who enters through the door of the sheepfold enjoys the safety that only Jesus can give. 4. Jesus is the door of the sheepfold that leads to salvation and eternal life. In this context, John 10: 11 says, "The Good Shepherd lays down His life for the sheep." 

Conclusion: We should be thankful to Jesus for being our Good Shepherd. We should thank God for giving us many good Shepherds throughout the centuries: St. Peter the first Pope, Pope John Paul II and Pope Leo XIV in modern times, and several other good shepherds to lead us and to guide us. We have the responsibility to be good Shepherds to others who are in need of guidance and assurance: pastors, parents, teachers, doctors, nurses and all others who have this responsibility. May Jesus the Good Shepherd guide them. 

May Jesus, the Good Shepherd, bless you and protect you from all harm and lead you to eternal life. Amen.  

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Third Sunday of Easter: A: April 19, 2026

 THE ROAD TO EMMAUS: From Despair to Joy

Introduction: Today we have a moving account of the risen Lord appearing and walking with two of His disciples on their way to Emmaus, a village seven Kms. away from Jerusalem. These two lost all their hopes and they are in need of the greatest gift on this side of heaven, that is to be filled with hope and to have faith in the risen Lord. The risen Lord joins them and shows them by opening the Scriptures that it was necessary for Him to die and enter into glory.

First Reading: Acts 2: 14 and 22 to 28

Second Reading: 1 Peter 1: 17 to 21

Gospel Reading: Luke 24: 13 to 35

   *First reading is from the Acts of the Apostles. A section of  St. Peter's sermon on Pentecost day is given. Filled with the power of the Holy Spirit, Peter boldly proclaims that the crucified and risen Christ is indeed the promised Messiah. He affirms that the risen Lord is the Lord of the whole universe and saviour of the world. 

   *Second reading is from the first letter of St. Peter. Peter explains to the early Christian community that Jesus redeemed us by shedding His own blood on the cross. He urges us to have faith and hope in the risen Lord. He encourages us to respond with a life of holiness. 

Recognising the Lord at the Breaking of the bread                                      Today's Gospel reading is from St. Luke. The story of the two disciples who travelled to Emmaus on Easter Sunday evening is narrated. Their lives and dreams are shattered with the crucifixion and death of Jesus. Disheartened as they are, on their way the risen Lord joins them and explains to them why it was necessary for Him to die and enter into glory. Emmaus becomes a place of transformation when the two recognise the Lord at the breaking of the bread. But this recognition could only happen because they open their hearts to the stranger with confidence, love and hospitality with an invitation: "Stay with us." Taking the stranger to their home and sharing their meal with Him become the Eucharistic table. He blesses them and breaks the bread with them and their eyes are opened. When we allow others to have a place in our hearts, the risen Lord becomes real in our lives. We too become like the two disciples who returned from Emmaus with great joy and hope. In this context, M.P. Souza says: "The one who came and walked with them, the one who talked with them and disclosed Himself to them, preparing them to encounter Him as the Risen Lord, is the one who now opens their eyes to see Him in the breaking of the bread."

Conclusion: The Emmaus story is the story of our own lives. The risen Lord walks with us as a stranger when we are in deep pain and distress. He explains to us the meaning of our sufferings through the word of God and encourages us. Finally He reveals Himself to us through the Breaking of the bread: At the Eucharistic table. When Jesus breaks bread with the disciples at Emmaus, He uses the same words that He used at the Last Supper. 

May the risen Lord, who walked with the two disciples on their journey to Emmaus and encouraged them, bless you and lead you to recognise Him at the Breaking of the bread. Amen. 

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